We shall be immortal when six thousand years are accomplished.
-The Instructions of Commodianus XXXV.—Of the Tree of Life and Death.
The Sabbath is a model and an image of the coming kingdom of the saints, when the saints shall co-reign with Christ, when he arrives from heaven, as also John in his Apocalypse describes. For a day of the Lord is as a thousand years. And so since in six days God made all things, it is necessary for six thousand years to be fulfilled.
-Hippolytus, Commentary on Daniel Book 2, 23.5-6
Firstly, it is the place to which everything returns in the “great” Jubilee, i.e. the completion of the world’s cycle of 7000 years. We are familiar with the basic concept from the Torah’s יובל (jubilee), the jubilee year legislation. The second reason is that a certain “inner spirit” reposes in that region. This is a spirit which comes directly from the emanation חכמה (wisdom), which in turn is fed by the אין סוף (eternal), the ultimate of all causes, G–d’s Essence, at all times. The philological origin of the expression תשובה (repent), is derived from Isaiah 30,15, בשובה ונחת תושעון, “Through returning and rest will you be saved.”
-Shenei Luchot HaBerit Torah Shebikhtav Bamidbar Nasso Beha’alotcha Derekh Chayim Nasso 19
They are also an allusion to the tradition that this universe will continue for 6,000 years before it will experience a metamorphosis of 1,000 years after which the עולם הבא (next world) will be ushered in. The 1,000-year interval symbolizes the concept of the Sabbath.
-Shenei Luchot HaBerit Torah Ohr 6
In you shall the temple of God be glorified, and a man shall proceed from my seed, like unto the sun of righteousness, who shall be manifested to the nations in meekness, and all the nations shall be in His faith. Through Him shall the Gentiles know the Lord.
-Testament of Benjamin 11:2-3
Possible prophecy about Saul/Paul the Benjamite.
For if we still go on observing Judaism, we admit we never received grace… Get rid, then, of the bad yeast — it has grown stale and sour — and be changed into new yeast, that is, into Jesus Christ. Be salted in him, so that none of you go bad, for your smell will give you away. It is monstrous to talk Jesus Christ and to live like a Jew. For Christianity did not believe in Judaism, but Judaism in Christianity.
-Epistle of Ignatius to the Magnesians, 8:1, 10:2
On the venerable day of the Sun let the magistrates and people residing in cities rest, and let all workshops be closed
-Codex Justinianus lib. 3, tit. 12, 3 [331 AD]
Rather, Rabbi Yirmeya bar Elazar says: They divided into three factions; one said: Let us ascend to the top of the tower and dwell there. And one said: Let us ascend to the top of the tower and engage in idol worship. And one said: Let us ascend to the top of the tower and wage war.
-Sanhedrin 109a on the Tower of Bab-El
Moses was loved by the masses, and being deemed worthy of divine honor by the priests, he was called Hermes because of his ability to interpret the sacred writings.
-Eusebius’s Praeparatio Evangelica (Book 9, Chapter 27) reporting to quote Artapanus of Alexandria 250 BC
It is better to be King Herod’s pig than son.
-Emperor Augustus commenting on the Herod the Great’s habit of killing competition even in his own family, and only a pig is safe in that region (Macrobius, Saturnalia, 2:4:11)